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Axonics Sacral Neuromodulation System

Axonics (now Boston Scientific, acquired 2024) introduced the first rechargeable sacral neuromodulation (SNM) system with long-term battery life and MR-conditional labeling — breaking Medtronic's decades-long SNM monopoly and driving rapid iteration in the field.

Device Family

Axonics r-SNM (2019)

  • Rechargeable IPG with 15-year expected device life
  • 5 cc volume (considerably smaller than InterStim II)
  • Patient recharges periodically (every 1–2 weeks, ~1 hour)
  • Full-body 1.5T and 3T MR-conditional (FDA-approved 2019/2020)

Axonics F15

  • Recharge-free variant
  • Battery life 17.6 years at 1 mA, >20 years at lower settings
  • 20% smaller than Medtronic InterStim X
  • Ended the rechargeable-vs-recharge-free trade-off — you can have either

Axonics R20

  • Longest recharge interval in SNM — 20+ year lifespan, infrequent recharging
  • Designed for patients who want both small form factor and extremely long life

Shared Platform Features

  • Tined lead compatible across the Axonics IPG family
  • Smart patient remote and app-based programming
  • MR-conditional 1.5T / 3T full-body
  • Same indication profile as Medtronic InterStim

Indications

Identical to the Medtronic InterStim family:

  • Urgency urinary incontinence (UUI)
  • Non-obstructive urinary retention
  • Urgency-frequency
  • Fecal incontinence

Clinical Effectiveness

Equivalent to InterStim II in head-to-head and registry data. Axonics' clinical differentiation is the device experience (rechargeable options, smaller form factor, longer battery) rather than superior efficacy.

Choosing Axonics vs Medtronic

FeatureMedtronicAxonics
Smallest IPGInterStim Micro (17 × 47 mm)r-SNM (~30 × 40 mm)
Recharge-freeInterStim II, InterStim XF15, R20
RechargeableInterStim Micror-SNM
Longest recharge-free batteryInterStim X (~15 yr)F15 (17.6+ yr) / R20 (20+ yr)
MR-conditional1.5T/3T (2020)1.5T/3T (2019/2020)
Acquired by(independent)Boston Scientific (2024)

Neither is universally "better" — selection is driven by patient preference (recharge vs no-recharge), anatomy (pocket size constraints), and surgeon / center experience.

See also: Medtronic InterStim, eCoin, Revi System.