Perineal Bookwalter — Jordan Retractor
The perineal Bookwalter is a specialized ring retractor system for deep posterior urethroplasty, developed in close collaboration with Gerald H. Jordan (Eastern Virginia Medical School).
Design
- Bookwalter-style circumferential ring mounted to a table-fixed post
- Specific perineal blades that hook under the ischial tuberosities
- Thigh retractors that pull the legs outward, creating the exaggerated lithotomy cone
Why It Matters
Posterior urethroplasty requires deep, stable exposure maintained for hours. Standard self-retaining systems (Lone Star, Adson-Beckman) cannot achieve the depth needed to reach the membranous urethra in a patient in exaggerated lithotomy. The perineal Bookwalter creates the operative cone, secures it to the table, and holds the exposure rock-steady through long, complex cases.
Key Uses
- Posterior urethroplasty — the signature application
- Perineal prostatectomy (when used)
- Redo bulbar urethroplasty
- Complex perineal reconstruction
History
Gerald Jordan — one of the founders of the modern US reconstructive tradition through the Devine-Jordan school at EVMS — co-developed this retractor system to operationalize the exposure required for the posterior urethroplasty techniques he championed. The system remains the gold-standard exposure for deep perineal reconstruction across the field.
See also: Turner-Warwick Ryder, Lone Star Retractor, Surgical Genealogy.