Van Buren Sound
Curved-tip, tapered metal sound in sequential French sizes — a workhorse for urethral dilation and for defining the normal-caliber urethra at urethroplasty.
Design
- Metal sound with a tip-concentrated curve (most of the shaft is straight)
- Tapered from tip to shaft — each size passes progressively further into the urethra
- Graduated set in French sizes
Limitation for Posterior Urethroplasty
The Van Buren's curve is concentrated at its tip and does not follow the path from the suprapubic approach to the membranous urethra in a patient positioned in exaggerated lithotomy. For that application, the Haygrove sound — with its full-length semicircular profile — is preferred.
Key Uses
- Urethral dilation (where still indicated)
- Intraoperative calibration during anterior urethroplasty
- Exchange sound during urethral instrumentation
Named for William Holme Van Buren (1819–1883), New York surgeon and early American urologic educator.
See also: Haygrove Sound, Guyon Sound.